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成考高起點英語冠詞誤用辨析

2015-07-21 11:32http://www.baidu.com四川成人高考網(wǎng)

1.中文:她在彈鋼琴。

(誤)She was playing piano.

(正)She was playing the piano.(演奏樂器,如piano,violin,樂器前面要加定冠詞the.)

2.中文:孩子們每天早上去上學。

(誤)The children go to the school every morning.

(正)The children go to school every morning.(go to school是習慣用語,不加the.)

3.中文:她有一頭秀發(fā)。

(誤)She has a beautiful hair.

(正)She has beautiful hair.(hair指頭發(fā)的整體,是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不加a.)

4.中文:她喜歡看電視。

(誤)She likes to watch the TV.

(正)She likes to watch TV.(看電視,習慣上TV前不加the.)

5.中文:她在房間里聽廣播。

(誤)She was listening to radio in the room.

(正)She was listening to the radio in the room.(聽廣播,習慣上radio前面加the.)

6.中文:尼羅河是埃及最長的河。

(誤)Nile River is the longest river in Egypt.

(正)The Nile River is the longest river in Egypt.(在河流,山脈等名稱前要用定冠詞。)

7.中文:天氣不錯。

(誤)It’s a nice weather.

(正)It is nice weather.(weather是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不加a.)

8.中文:下星期再見。

(誤)See you again the next week.

(正)See you again next week.(next week表示將來;the next week表示過去。)

9.中文:歷史是很有趣的學科。

(誤)The history is a very interesting subject.

(正)History is a very interesting subject.(學科前一般不加冠詞。)

10.中文:他乘火車來這里。

(誤)He came here by a train.

(正)He came here by train.(by后接交通工具,中間不加冠詞。)

11.中文:今晚你可以看到滿月。

(誤)You may see the full moon tonight.

(正)You may see a full moon tonight.(月亮,太陽等獨一無二的物體,當有形容詞修飾時可加a.)

12.中文:她剛才去了保羅街。

(誤)She went to the Paul Street just now.

(正)She went to Paul Street just now.(街道名稱前一般不加the.)

13.中文:連孩子都會做它。

(誤)Even child can do it.

(正)Even a child can do it.(不定冠詞+單數(shù)名詞表示某類人或物。)

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